How to experience the northern lights in Lapland?
3.12.2024
Best time to visit Lapland for northern lights
Experiencing the northern lights, or aurora borealis, is a dream for many travellers. The best time to witness this breathtaking natural phenomenon in Lapland is from late August to early April. During these months, the Arctic skies are dark enough to provide a stunning backdrop for the dancing lights. Although the auroras can be unpredictable, the peak viewing season typically occurs from September to March when the nights are longest.
For those planning a visit, it’s important to consider both the weather and solar activity. Clear skies offer the best chance of catching the northern lights, so monitoring weather forecasts can be beneficial. Additionally, checking aurora forecasts, which predict solar activity, can enhance your chances of experiencing this magical display.
Top locations in Lapland for aurora viewing
Lapland is renowned for its prime aurora viewing spots. One of the most popular locations is Rovaniemi, often referred to as the “Gateway to the Arctic.” Here, visitors can enjoy the northern lights from various vantage points, including Ounasvaara fell and the shores of Lake Inari. Another favoured spot is the village of Saariselkä, which offers unobstructed views and is far enough from city lights to ensure clear skies.
For those seeking less crowded destinations, Kuhmo and Suomussalmi in Eastern Finland offer equally mesmerising experiences. These regions, promoted by Wild Taiga, boast pristine wilderness, rich wildlife, and tranquillity, making them ideal for aurora borealis viewing. The untouched landscapes provide a serene setting, enhancing the magical experience of sky watching.
What to pack for a northern lights trip
Preparing for a northern lights adventure involves more than just excitement. Packing appropriately is essential to ensure comfort and safety in the Arctic climate. Warm clothing is paramount; think layers, thermal undergarments, insulated jackets, and waterproof boots. Don’t forget accessories like gloves, scarves, and hats to protect against the biting cold.
Beyond clothing, consider bringing a high-quality camera with a tripod for capturing the lights, and perhaps a portable power bank to keep your devices charged. A reliable flashlight or headlamp is also useful for navigating in the dark. Lastly, pack some snacks and a thermos of hot drinks to stay warm and energised during long nights of sky watching.
Recommended guided tours and experiences
To maximise your aurora experience, joining a guided tour can be invaluable. Professional guides offer expertise in locating the best viewing spots and often provide additional insights into the science and folklore behind the northern lights. Many tours also include transportation, warm gear, and refreshments, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
In Lapland, there are numerous tours available, ranging from snowmobile safaris to husky sledding under the auroras. For those exploring Kuhmo and Suomussalmi, Wild Taiga facilitates connections with local operators offering unique wildlife tours and cultural experiences. These tours not only increase your chances of seeing the lights but also immerse you in the rich natural and cultural heritage of the area.
Capturing the northern lights: photography tips
Photographing the northern lights requires some preparation and technique. To start, use a camera with manual settings and a sturdy tripod to avoid blurry images. Set your camera to a high ISO (typically between 800-3200) and choose a wide aperture (f/2.8 or lower) to capture as much light as possible.
Experiment with long exposure times, usually between 5 to 30 seconds, to find the perfect balance between capturing the auroras’ movement and maintaining image sharpness. Remember to adjust focus to infinity, and consider using a remote shutter release to minimise camera shake. Don’t hesitate to experiment with compositions, using the natural landscape to add depth and context to your images.
Cultural insights: Lapland beyond the lights
While the northern lights are a highlight, Lapland offers a rich tapestry of cultural experiences. Visitors can explore the traditions of the indigenous Sámi people, who have inhabited the region for centuries. Engaging with their culture provides insights into their unique way of life, from reindeer herding to traditional crafts.
In addition to the Sámi culture, Eastern Finland’s Kuhmo and Suomussalmi offer vibrant cultural offerings. These regions are known for their music festivals, art galleries, and historical sites, providing travellers with a blend of nature and culture. Exploring these areas complements a trip to Lapland, offering a broader understanding of Finland’s diverse heritage.
Sustainable travel tips for visiting Lapland
Sustainability is crucial when visiting ecologically sensitive areas like Lapland. Travellers should prioritise eco-friendly practices to minimise their impact on the environment. Consider choosing accommodations that are committed to sustainable practices, such as energy-efficient lodgings or those that support local conservation efforts.
Opt for guided tours that promote responsible wildlife interaction and ensure waste is disposed of properly. Supporting local businesses and artisans not only enriches your experience but also contributes to the local economy. Finally, respect the natural environment by staying on designated paths and following the “leave no trace” principles, ensuring Lapland remains pristine for future generations.
In conclusion, experiencing the northern lights in Lapland is a breathtaking adventure that extends beyond the auroras themselves. Exploring the serene landscapes of Kuhmo and Suomussalmi adds depth to your journey, offering a chance to connect with nature and culture in unparalleled ways. With careful planning and a spirit of adventure, your trip to the Arctic can be both rewarding and unforgettable.
