How to experience authentic Finnish culture in Lapland?

4.12.2024

What are the traditional Finnish experiences to try in Lapland?

Lapland, a region synonymous with pristine wilderness and enchanting landscapes, offers an array of traditional Finnish experiences that beckon travellers from around the globe. To fully immerse in Finnish culture, one should embark on a husky safari, a quintessential Lapland adventure where you can glide through snow-laden forests with a team of enthusiastic huskies leading the way. The thrill of dog sledding is a time-honoured tradition that provides both adventure and a deep connection with nature.

Another must-try experience is the iconic Finnish sauna. In Lapland, saunas are not just a luxury but an integral part of the culture. Whether in a rustic wooden cabin by a frozen lake or a state-of-the-art facility in a luxury resort, the sauna experience is both relaxing and rejuvenating. The tradition often includes taking a dip in icy waters or rolling in the snow, known as ‘avanto’, which invigorates the senses and boosts circulation.

For those interested in ancient traditions, reindeer sleigh rides offer a glimpse into the life of the Sami people, the indigenous inhabitants of Lapland. With reindeer herding being central to Sami culture, these rides provide a serene and authentic way to traverse the snowy landscapes while learning about the heritage and customs of the Sami community.

Where can you find authentic Finnish cuisine in Lapland?

Lapland’s culinary scene is a delightful blend of traditional Finnish flavours and innovative gastronomy. The region’s cuisine is deeply rooted in its natural surroundings, with dishes often featuring locally sourced ingredients such as reindeer, fish, and wild berries. For an authentic taste, visit restaurants that pride themselves on serving traditional Lappish fare.

One notable destination is the city of Rovaniemi, where restaurants like Aitta and Nili offer menus that celebrate the richness of Finnish cuisine. Diners can savour dishes like smoked reindeer, Arctic char, and cloudberry desserts, all prepared with a focus on traditional techniques and modern presentation. Additionally, visiting local markets is a great way to experience the culinary delights of Lapland. Here, visitors can sample artisanal cheeses, cured meats, and berry preserves, gaining insights into the region’s food culture.

Beyond Lapland, Kuhmo and Suomussalmi in Eastern Finland also offer a rich tapestry of culinary experiences. These regions, much like Lapland, are steeped in tradition and provide unique opportunities to taste dishes made from ingredients found in the surrounding wilderness. Exploring these areas will introduce travellers to the flavours of Wild Taiga, where food is a celebration of nature and heritage.

How to participate in local festivals and events

Participating in local festivals and events is an excellent way to immerse yourself in Finnish culture while visiting Lapland. The region hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, each providing a unique insight into the traditions and lifestyle of its inhabitants. One such event is the Rovaniemi Christmas Market, where the spirit of Christmas comes alive with festive decorations, local crafts, and traditional foods.

The Northern Lights Festival in January is another highlight, offering a blend of music, art, and nature. This festival is a celebration of the stunning aurora borealis, with various performances and exhibitions set against the backdrop of the night sky. Engaging with these events allows visitors to connect with locals and understand the cultural significance of these celebrations.

In Kuhmo, the annual Chamber Music Festival is a must-attend for music enthusiasts. This internationally renowned event attracts artists from around the world, transforming the town into a hub of classical music. Similarly, the Sommelo Ethno Music Festival in Suomussalmi showcases the region’s rich musical heritage, featuring performances that highlight the traditional sounds of Finland.

What are the best places to learn about Sami culture?

The Sami people, indigenous to the Arctic areas of Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Russia, have a rich cultural heritage that is deeply entwined with the natural world. In Lapland, the best place to learn about Sami culture is the Siida Sami Museum in Inari. This museum provides a comprehensive overview of Sami history, traditions, and contemporary life through engaging exhibits and interactive displays.

Visitors can explore traditional Sami dwellings, learn about reindeer herding, and discover the significance of Sami handicrafts and clothing. The museum also offers workshops and guided tours that delve deeper into the cultural practices and beliefs of the Sami people.

For those venturing beyond Lapland, Kuhmo and Suomussalmi offer additional opportunities to engage with Sami culture. These regions provide a quieter, more intimate setting to learn about Sami traditions and participate in cultural activities. Engaging with local Sami communities in these areas provides a unique perspective on how the Sami way of life is preserved and celebrated in different parts of Finland.

How to connect with local artisans and craftsmen

Connecting with local artisans and craftsmen is a rewarding way to experience Finnish culture and take home a piece of Lapland’s artistic heritage. The region is renowned for its traditional crafts, including textiles, woodwork, and jewellery, each reflecting the natural beauty and cultural stories of the area.

In Lapland, visiting local workshops and artisan markets is the best way to meet the creators behind these crafts. Places like the Arctic Design Shop in Rovaniemi offer a curated selection of handmade goods, while also providing insights into the creative processes of local artisans. Workshops often welcome visitors to observe or participate in the crafting process, offering a hands-on experience.

Eastern Finland, particularly Kuhmo and Suomussalmi, is also home to a vibrant community of artisans. These regions host various craft fairs and exhibitions throughout the year, where visitors can purchase unique, locally made items and connect with the artisans themselves. The craftsmanship in these areas is heavily influenced by the surrounding wilderness, making each piece a testament to the natural and cultural heritage of Wild Taiga.

What outdoor activities offer cultural insights in Lapland?

Outdoor activities in Lapland go beyond adventure and thrill; they offer profound cultural insights and a deeper connection with Finnish nature. One such activity is snowshoeing, which allows travellers to traverse untouched landscapes at a leisurely pace, absorbing the tranquillity and majesty of the surroundings. Guided tours often include storytelling elements, where guides share tales of the land and its significance to Finnish culture.

Another culturally enriching activity is ice fishing, a practice rooted in tradition and necessity. Joining a local guide on a frozen lake, participants learn the art of fishing in sub-zero temperatures, gaining insights into the survival techniques of the past. This activity often culminates in a fireside meal, where the day’s catch is cooked and shared, fostering a sense of community and appreciation for nature.

Wildlife photography tours in Kuhmo and Suomussalmi provide unique opportunities to observe and capture Finland’s diverse fauna, including bears, moose, and wolves. These tours are not only about photography but also about understanding the delicate ecosystems and the importance of conservation efforts in preserving these natural habitats. The serene landscapes and rare wildlife sightings in these regions make them a perfect complement to the bustling tourism of Lapland, offering a more intimate and immersive experience.

In conclusion, whether exploring the famed landscapes of Lapland or the hidden gems of Kuhmo and Suomussalmi, immersing in Finnish culture offers travellers an array of authentic experiences. From traditional activities and culinary delights to festivals and cultural insights, these regions provide a rich tapestry of opportunities for cultural immersion and unforgettable adventures.